- Family : PINACEAE
(Pines Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : CHIR FAMILY (चीड़ फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System IV) : PINACEAE
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Pinus sylvestris L.
- Common name : Two-needled Pine
- Habit : Tree
- Habitat : Planted
- Comments / notes : A conifer
- Reproductive stages : Throughout the year
- Distribution :
- Native : Albania, Altay, Amur, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Russia, Chita, Czechia-Slovakia, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Inner Mongolia, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Manchuria, Mongolia, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Poland, Primorye, Romania, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Tuva, Türkey, Ukraine, West Siberia, Yakutiya
- Exotic/Native : Exotic
- World Distribution : Europe to Russian Far East and Caucasus
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- Neginhal S.G, Forest Trees of South India, 2004.
- K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
- Read more :
- Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Pinus sylvestris
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Pinus sylvestris. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.
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