Dillenia aurea Sm.

 
  • Family : DILLENIACEAE
    (Dillenia Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : KARMAL FAMILY (करमल फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Dilleniaceae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Dillenia aurea Sm.
  • Vernacular name :
    • Rai (Oria)
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Deciduous forests
  • Comments / notes : Fruits are edible, liked by Elephants
  • Key identification features : Leaves are shed to wards January end renewed Febrauary
  • Flower, Fruit : March-July
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : Visakhapatnam district
    • Maharashtra : Chandrapur district
    • Odisha : Angul district, Balangir district, Balasore district, Bargarh district, Boudh district, Cuttack district, Deogarh district, Dhenkanal district, Gajapati district, Ganjam district, Kalahandi district, Kandhamal district, Kendrapara district, Kendujhar district, Khordha district, Koraput district, Malkangiri district, Mayurbhanj district, Rayagada district,Sambalpur district, Sundargarh district
    • Madhya Pradesh : Madhya Pradesh
    • Bihar : West Champaran district
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  • Native : Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2002 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 1
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
    • H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
    • Sudhakar Reddy, C et al., 2009. Tree Wealth of Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh, India
    • P. S. N. Rao, P. M. Padhey, B. K. Sinha, H. S. Debnath, P. Lakshminarasimhan, & L. N. Ray. (1999). Flora of Andaman-Nicobar Islands (Vol. 1). Director, Botanical Survey of India.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Dillenia aurea
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Dillenia aurea. Downloaded on 4 October 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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