- Family : FABACEAE
(Pea Or Bean Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : PALASH FAMILY (पलाश फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System IV) : Fabaceae
- Subfamily : Faboideae
- Synonym(s) : Cercis florida Salisb.
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Cercis siliquastrum L.
- Habit : Shrub or Tree
- Key identification features : Large shrub or small deciduous tree, up to 8m high, crown rounded with fairly dense, light green foliage; Trunk slender, slightly oblique, sinuous; Bark dark brown, cracked, wrinkled; Leaves deciduous, alternate, long-petiolate, lamina rounded, cordate to reniform, light green; Flowers arranged in sessile clusters of 4-6, cauliflorous; Flowers hermaphrodite, pink-violet; Fruit flattened, elongated legume, initially reddish, becomes brown when mature, 8-12cm long; Seeds lenticular, dark brown.
- Flower, Fruit : March-April
- Distribution :
- Mizoram : Jammu and Kashmir
- Native : Afghanistan, Albania, Bulgaria, East Aegean Islands, France, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, NW. Balkan Pen., Palestine, Sicilia, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe
- Exotic/Native : Exotic
- World Distribution : France to Afghanistan
- Literature :
- Dash, S. S., & Mao, A. A. (Eds.). (2018). Flowering Plants of India: An Annotated Checklist-Dicotyledons Volume I. Director, Botanical Survey of India.
- Khuroo, Anzar Ahmad
- Mugal, Muzamil Ahmad
- Wani, Sajad Ahmad (2023). ToI, Ver.-I : Trees of India, Version-I. figshare. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.23226281.v1
- Read more :
- Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Cercis siliquastrum
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Cercis siliquastrum. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.
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Distribution District wise
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India Distribution
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World Distribution
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