Crinodendron patagua Molina

 
  • Family : ELAEOCARPACEAE
    (Olivnut Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : RUDRAKSHA FAMILY (रुद्राक्ष फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Elaeocarpaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Tricuspidaria patagua (Molina) Miers; Crinodendron dependens (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze; Tricuspidaria dependens Ruiz & Pav.; Tricuspidaria hexapetala Turcz.; Tricuspis dependens (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Crinodendron patagua Molina
  • Habit : Shrub or Tree
  • Key identification features : Large shrubs or small to medium trees, 3-20m high, twigs slender, pubescent, brown, turning grey with age; Leaves oblong-ovate to oblanceolate, 2–7 × 0.6–3.4 cm, margins serrate, occasionally crenate, upper surface dark green, lower surface paler grey, canescent, petiole 2-7mm long; Flowers white, scented, campanulate, produced singly from leaf axils, peduncle 1-3cm, pendulous, corolla 5, fleshy petals, 1–1.8 cm long, apices shallowly toothed; Fruit obovoid, 1.1–2.6 × 0.2–1.1 cm, surface hairless, red-crimson when fresh, drying brown with tan speckles.
  • Distribution :
    • Tamil Nadu : The Nilgiri district
    • Rajasthan : Rajasthan
  • Native : Chile
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Chile (Valparaíso to Biobío)
  • Literature :
    • Khuroo, Anzar Ahmad
    • Mugal, Muzamil Ahmad
    • Wani, Sajad Ahmad (2023). ToI, Ver.-I : Trees of India, Version-I. figshare. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.23226281.v1
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Crinodendron patagua
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Crinodendron patagua. Downloaded on 4 October 2026.

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

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