Morinda lucida Benth.

 
  • Family : RUBIACEAE
    (Madder Or Coffee Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : COFFEE FAMILY (कॉफी फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Rubiaceae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Morinda lucida Benth.
  • Habit : Shrub or Tree
  • Key identification features : Small tree, up to 12m high, branchlets pendulous, bole often crooked, branches thick, crown dense, shady; Bark smooth, grey, branches corky, sometimes purple, young branches often 4-sided; Leaves opposite, surface shiny, 13-18cm long, apex shortly pointed, base broad, narrowing to petiole, petiole about 1 cm long, hairs present in vein axils on lower surface, stipules leafy, at nodes of young shoots, large, rounded, about 1.5 cm across, 2 cm long, caducous; Flowers white, fragrant, occur 1-3 in leaf axils, about 2.5cm long; Fruit deeply lobed, about 2cm in diameter, black when ripe.
  • Flower, Fruit : January-May
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district
  • Native : Angola, Benin, Cabinda, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, DR Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Tropical Africa
  • Literature :
    • K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Morinda lucida
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Morinda lucida. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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