Rhaphiolepis indica (L.) Lindl.

 
  • Family : ROSACEAE
    (Rose Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : GULAB FAMILY (गुलाब फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Rosaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Crataegus indica L.; Mespilus indica (L.) Poir.; Pyrus rhaphiolepis M.F.Fay & Christenh.; Rhaphiolepis indica var. typica Nakai.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Rhaphiolepis indica (L.) Lindl.
  • Habit : Shrub or Tree
  • Key identification features : Evergreen shrub or small tree, 3-5 ft tall, occasionally up to 10ft; Leaves alternate, leathery, oblong to elliptic, 1-3 inches long, margin serrated or entire, dark green; Inflorescence terminal panicles; Flowers white to pink, fragrant, small, showy; Fruit pome, small, round, dark blue to black when ripe.
  • Flower, Fruit : March-July
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district
  • Native : Cambodia, China, Hainan, Japan, Jawa, Laos, Nansei-shoto, Ogasawara-shoto, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : S. China to Indo-China, Japan to Ogasawara-shotō
  • Literature :
    • K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Rhaphiolepis indica
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Rhaphiolepis indica. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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India Trees and Vegetation Types by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.