Syzygium buxifolium Hook. & Arn.

 
  • Family : MYRTACEAE
    (Myrtle Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : JAMUN FAMILY (जामुन फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Myrtaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Eugenia sinensis Hemsl.; Syllysium buxifolium (Hook. & Arn.) Meyen & S.Schauer; Eugenia microphylla C.Abel; Eugenia pyxophylla Hance; Eugenia somae Hayata; Syzygium somae (Hayata) Mori.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Syzygium buxifolium Hook. & Arn.
  • Habit : Shrub or Tree
  • Key identification features : Woody shrub or small tree; Stems reddish-brown, slightly 4- or 6-angled when young; Leaves small, narrow, blunt-tipped, dark green, young leaves reddish; Flowers powderpuff-type flowers, arranged in terminal, few-flowered cymes, petals 4, small, white, inconspicuous, falling off as the flower opens, stamens numerous, white filaments, anthers yellow; Fruit globose berries, 7-10mm in diameter, green to red to shiny purplish-black as the fruit ripens, pulp fleshy, contains single large seed.
  • Flower, Fruit : April-July
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district
  • Native : China, Hainan, Japan, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan, Vietnam
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : S. China to N. Vietnam, Japan (S. Kyushu) to Taiwan
  • Literature :
    • K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Syzygium buxifolium
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Syzygium buxifolium. Downloaded on 4 October 2026.

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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