- Family : MORACEAE
(Mulberry Or Fig Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : ANJEER FAMILY (अंजीर फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System IV) : Moraceae
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Ficus natalensis Hochst.
- Habit : Tree
- Key identification features : Evergreen shrub or tree, about 12m tall, sometimes up to 30m tall, branches upright, crown dense, drooping; Bark pale grey, thin, smooth; Leaves simple, stiff, long oval, broader towards the tip, elliptical to ovate, margin wavy, about 60cm long, apex rounded or shortly pointed, petiole 0.5-2cm long; Figs borne in pairs, positioned beside or just below the leaves, on short stalks 2–10 mm long, rounded, yellow to red when ripe, 8-18mm across; Basal barcts present, fall off at maturity.
- Flower, Fruit : March-August
- Distribution :
- Karnataka : Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district
- Native : Angola, Benin, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, DR Congo, Eswatini, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Ivory Coast, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Exotic/Native : Exotic
- World Distribution : Ivory Coast to Sudan and S. Africa
- Literature :
- K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
- Read more :
- Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Ficus natalensis
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Ficus natalensis. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.
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