Bauhinia glabra Jacq.

 
  • Family : CAESALPINIACEAE
    (Pea Or Bean Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : IMLI FAMILY (ईमली फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Fabaceae
  • Subfamily : Caesalpinioideae
  • Synonym(s) : Bauhinia glabra Jacq.; Phanera glabra (Jacq.) Vaz; Bauhinia brachystachya Walp.; Bauhinia columbiensis Vogel; Bauhinia cumanensis Kunth; Bauhinia eriophora (Ten.) Ten.; Bauhinia heterophylla Kunth; Bauhinia hondurensis Standl.; Bauhinia longipetala (Benth.) Walp.; Bauhinia punctata Jacq.; Bauhinia scandens Sessé & Moc.; Bauhinia scandens Sessé & Moc.; Bauhinia standleyi Rose; Bauhinia storkii (Rose) Standl.; Bauhinia suaveolens Kunth; Bauhinia suaveolens var. loretana J.F.Macbr.; Binaria cumanensis (Kunth) Raf.; Binaria hondurensis (Standl.) A.Schmitz; Binaria longipetala (Benth.) A.Schmitz; Cardenasia setacea Rusby; Caulotretus eriophorus Ten.; Caulotretus heterophyllus (Kunth) Warb.; Phanera punctata (Jacq.) Britton; Schnella brachystachya Benth.; Schnella columbiensis Benth.; Schnella heterophylla (Kunth) Benth. ex Griseb.; Schnella longipetala Benth.; Schnella storkii Rose; Schnella trinitensis Britton ex R.O.Williams
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Schnella glabra (Jacq.) Dugand
  • Habit : Shrub or Tree
  • Comments / notes : Cultivated as ornamental
  • Key identification features : Small to medium-sized deciduous tree, up to 6-12m high; Bark smooth, light grey to greyish-brown; Leaves simple, bi-lobed, resembles butterfly wings, each leaf about 10-15cm long, surface glossy dark green, turns yellow during autumn; Flowers borne singly or in small clusters on branches, flowers large, showy, pink to purple; Fruit pod, long, slender legume.
  • Flower, Fruit : April-August
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Occasional
  • Native : Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panamá, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : S. Mexico to Tropical America
  • Literature :
    • K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Bauhinia glabra
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Bauhinia glabra. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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