- Family : EBENACEAE
(Ebony Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : BISTENDU FAMILY (बिसतॆंदु फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System IV) : Ebenaceae
- Synonym(s) : Diospyros bicolor Klotzsch; Diospyros corylicarpa Gürke; Diospyros holtzii Gürke; Diospyros kilimandscharica Gürke; Diospyros sabiensis Hiern; Diospyros senegalensis Perrier ex A.DC.
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Diospyros mespiliformis Hochst. ex A.DC.
- Habit : Tree
- Key identification features : Tall, upright tree, up to 25m high, possesses dense, evergreen canopy; Bark black to grey, rough textured externally, fresh inner bark reddish; Leaves simple, alternate, leathery, dark green, margin entire; Flowers cream-coloured, bell-shaped, unisexual, male flowers borne in stalked clusters, female flowers solitary; Fruit berry, fleshy, englarged persistent calyx, turn yellow to orange when ripe.
- Flower, Fruit : October-May
- Distribution :
- Karnataka : Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district
- Native : Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Caprivi Strip, Central African Republic, Chad, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Exotic/Native : Exotic
- World Distribution : Tropical & S. Africa, Arabian Peninsula
- Literature :
- K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
- Read more :
- Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Diospyros mespiliformis
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Diospyros mespiliformis. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.
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