Dracaena aletriformis (Haw.) Bos

 
  • Family : ASPARAGACEAE
    (Asparagus Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : RAJANIGANDHA FAMILY (रजनीगंधा फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Asparagaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Yucca aletriformis Haw.; Dracaena hookeriana K.Koch; Dracaena latifolia Regel; Draco hookeriana (K.Koch) Kuntze; Pleomele hookeriana (K.Koch) N.E.Br.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Dracaena aletriformis (Haw.) Bos
  • Habit : Shrub or Tree
  • Comments / notes : Cultivated as ornamental
  • Key identification features : Evergreen, small tree, single stemmed, 2-5m high, bark tan-colored, surface patterned with leaf scars; Crown leaves crowded at top, forms a compact, upper canopy; Leaves glossy green leathery, strap-shaped, half-drooping, length up to 1 m, dense at branch tips; Inflorescence tall spike, emerging from leaf axils; Flowers tiny, yellow-green, sweetly scented; Fruits orange berries, attractive, conspicuous.
  • Flower, Fruit : October-February
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Common
  • Native : Cape Provinces, Eswatini, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Mozambique, Northern Provinces, Tanzania
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : SE. Kenya to S. Africa
  • Literature :
    • K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Dracaena aletriformis
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Dracaena aletriformis. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Trees and Vegetation Types by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.