Aloidendron dichotomum (Masson) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm.

 
  • Family : LILIACEAE
    (Lily Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : BACHNAG FAMILY (बचनाग फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Asphodelaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Aloe dichotoma Masson; Rhipidodendrum dichotomum (Masson) Willd.; Aloe dichotoma var. montana (Schinz) A.Berger; Aloe montana Schinz; Aloe ramosa Haw.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Aloidendron dichotomum (Masson) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm.
  • Common name : Quiver tree, Tree aloe
  • Vernacular name :
    • Marakkatrazhai (Tamil)
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Cultivated
  • Key identification features : Distinctive, evergreen tree, typically reaching up to 7 m in height; Trunk beautiful golden-brown bark, which forms scales with razor-sharp edges; Branches smooth, coated with a whitish waxy powder; Leaves blue-green, succulent, and borne in terminal rosettes on mature plants, in juveniles, leaves are arranged in distinct vertical rows; Flowers bright yellow, in dense racemes.
  • Flower, Fruit : June-July
  • Distribution :
    • Tamil Nadu : Chennai district
  • Native : Cape Provinces, Namibia
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : W. Central & S. Namibia to N. Cape Prov
  • Literature :
    • Narasimhan, D. & Irwin, Sheeba. (2021). Flowering Plants of Tamil Nadu: A Compendium.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Aloidendron dichotomum
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Aloidendron dichotomum. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Trees and Vegetation Types by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.