Mimosa rubicaulis Lam.

 
  • Family : MIMOSACEAE
    (Pea Or Bean Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : BABOOL FAMILY (बबूल फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Fabaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Mimosa mutabilis Roxb.; Mimosa octandra Roxb.; Mimosa rottleri Spreng.; Mimosa rubicaulis var. rottleri (Spreng.) S.N.Biswas; Mimosa spinisiliqua Klein ex Poir.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Mimosa rubicaulis Lam.
  • Habit : Small tree
  • Comments / notes : Flowering in the rainy season, showy with numerous color-changing flowers.
  • Key identification features : Shrub or scandent treelet to 3 m tall; Stems armed with distant recurved prickles; Spines present on main bole and leaf rhachis; Leaves bipinnate, pinnae 4 pairs, leaflets 4–8 pairs; Inflorescence paniculate, heads globose; Flowers purple when young, fading to white; Corolla octandrous; Fruit legume, curved, 3-jointed, margin prickly.
  • Flower, Fruit : July-September
  • Distribution :
    • Assam : Silghat
    • Uttar Pradesh : Varanasi
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan
  • Literature :
    • Chetia, T., et al., Roy, H., & Department of Botany, Cotton University. (2022). Herbarium specimens of Upendra Nath Kanjilal at Cotton University [Journal-article]. RHEEDEA, 32, 59–100. https://dx.doi.org/10.22244/rheedea.2022.32.01.06 Pg.: 80, Catalouge number 3:00 PM
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Mimosa rubicaulis
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Mimosa rubicaulis. Downloaded on 5 October 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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