Euphorbia venefica Trémaux ex Kotschy

 
  • Family : EUPHORBIACEAE
    (Spurge Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : AMLA FAMILY (आँवला फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Euphorbiaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Euphorbia mamillaris Trémaux
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Euphorbia venefica Trémaux ex Kotschy
  • Common name : Cylindrical spurge
  • Vernacular name :
    • Uruttu paal kalli (Tamil)
  • Habit : Shrub or Tree
  • Habitat : Cultivated
  • Key identification features : Succulent shrub or small tree that can grow up to 5 meters in height; Stems cylindrical; Leaves deciduous, alternate, sessile, large, prominently veined, variable is shape- lanceolate, spatulate or obovate; Inflorescence solitary cymes; Flowers small, enclosed in cyathium.
  • Flower, Fruit : June-August
  • Distribution :
    • Tamil Nadu : Most of the districts
  • Native : Chad, Ethiopia, Sudan, Uganda
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Chad to Ethiopia and Uganda
  • Literature :
    • Narasimhan, D. & Irwin, Sheeba. (2021). Flowering Plants of Tamil Nadu: A Compendium.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Euphorbia venefica
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Euphorbia venefica. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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India Trees and Vegetation Types by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.