Erythroxylum sinense Y.C.Wu

 
  • Family : ERYTHROXYLACEAE
    (Coca Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : COCA FAMILY
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Erythroxylaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Sethia kunthiana Wall.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Erythroxylum sinense Y.C.Wu
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Grows on sandy hill slopes, along margins of Tropical evergreen forests
  • Key identification features : Shrub or small tree woody, erect, scattered, up to 3.5–4 m tall, much-branched, glabrous; Leaves simple, alternate, petiolate, oblanceolate to obovate, 2–14 × 1–4 cm, chartaceous, margin entire, apex rounded or obtuse; Inflorescences axillary fascicles of 2–6 flowers on a very short peduncle; Flowers pink to whitish pink, odorless; Petals free, spreading; Fruits drupaceous, oblongoid, slightly ventrally curved, subtrigonous, 8–15 × 3–5 mm, glabrous, shining, greenish when young, turning reddish on maturity, calyx persistent.
  • Flower, Fruit : April-September
  • Distribution :
    • Meghalaya : Khasi hills
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : India, China, Bhutan, Hainan, Laos, Malaya, Myanmar, Philippines, Vietnam
  • Conservation Status : Least Concern (LC)
  • Literature :
    • Herbier Université de Montpellier MPU741773 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1837355740
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Erythroxylum sinense
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Erythroxylum sinense. Downloaded on 5 October 2026.

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Trees and Vegetation Types by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.