Elaeodendron paniculatum Wight & Arn.

 
  • Family : CELASTRACEAE
    (Staff-Tree Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : MALKANGANI FAMILY (मालकांगनी फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Celastraceae
  • Synonym(s) : Cassine paniculata (Wight & Arn.) Lobr.-Callen
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Elaeodendron paniculatum Wight & Arn.
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests
  • Key identification features : Tree to 60 m high, often buttressed to 2 m; leaves elliptic, green, bluntly serrate, on long petioles; panicles dichotomous, ca. as long as leaves, without a flower at the fork; ultimate pedicels ternate; flowers green at peak, not common or copiously scattered on forest floor beneath trees; fruit green at maturity; inner bark smooth.
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Chamarajanagara district, Honnametti estate, Kodagu (Coorg) district, Uttara Kannada district
    • Tamil Nadu : Coimbatore district, Dindigul district, Kodaikanal, TNP, Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve (KMTR), The Nilgiri district
    • Bihar : Aurangabad district
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : India, Sri Lanka
  • Literature :
    • Duthie, J. F. (1903). Flora of the upper Gangetic plain and of the adjacent Siwalik and sub-Himalayan tracts (Vol. 1). Superintendent of Government Printing, India. Pg.: 160 https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/4876575717
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Elaeodendron paniculatum
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Elaeodendron paniculatum. Downloaded on 4 October 2026.

Field Image(s)

Habitat

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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