Saraca indica L.

 
  • Family : CAESALPINIACEAE
    (Pea Or Bean Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : IMLI FAMILY (ईमली फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Fabaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Jonesia minor Zoll. & Moritzi; Jonesia pinnata Willd.; Saraca arborescens Burm.f.; Saraca bijuga Prain; Saraca harmandiana Pierre; Saraca kunstleri Prain; Saraca lobbiana Baker; Saraca minor (Zoll. & Moritzi) Miq.; Saraca pierreana Craib
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Saraca indica L.
  • Common name : Asoka tree
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests
  • Key identification features : Leaves pinnate, leaflets oblong-lanceolate; Flowers numerous, fragrant, orange or red.
  • Flower, Fruit : July-October
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Kodagu (Coorg) district, Uttara Kannada district
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman Islands
  • Native : Jawa, Laos, Malaya, Myanmar, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Indo-China to W. Malesia
  • Literature :
    • Rana, T. S., Agnihotri, P., & Prabhukumar, K. M. (2023). Plant Resources of Uttar Pradesh- A checklist. CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute.
    • Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Saraca indica
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Saraca indica. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.

Field Image(s)

Habitat

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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