Boswellia neglecta S.Moore

 
  • Family : BURSERACEAE
    (Bursera Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : SALAI FAMILY
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Burseraceae
  • Synonym(s) : Boswellia elegans Engl.; Boswellia hildebrandtii Engl.; Boswellia holstii Engl.; Boswellia multifoliolata Engl.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Boswellia neglecta S.Moore
  • Common name : Black frankincense
  • Vernacular name :
    • Karuppu sambarani (Tamil)
  • Habit : Shrub or Tree
  • Habitat : Cultivated
  • Key identification features : Shrub or small tree, growing up to 8m tall; Trnk smooth to rough bark, grey to purplish black; Branchlets slender, pubescent; Leaves simple, narrowly oblanceolate to obovate or lanceolate, subglabrous, pubescent with appressed to spreading hairs; Rachis slighly winged sometimes; Leaflets ovate, oblong-elliptic or obovate, base rounded to cuneate, apex obtuse or broadly pointed, size upto 13 * 8mm, margin entire, subsessile; Inflorescence pubescent racemes or panicles upto 6-10 cm long; Bracts oblong to triangular, upto 6*2.5mm; Pedicel 1-8mm long; Calyx approximately 1.5 mm long, either glabrous or pubescent; Petals ovate, 2-3mm long, either glabrous or medially pubescent outside; Filaments 0.8-1mm long, ovate, abruptly narrowed near the middle into a filiform tip, and papillose; Fruit 3-4 celled, pear-shaped to subglobose, sometimes winged, glabrous.
  • Distribution :
    • Tamil Nadu : Chennai district
    • West Bengal : West Bengal
    • Delhi : Delhi
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
  • Native : Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Tanzania, Uganda
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : S. Ethiopia to NE. Uganda and NE. Tanzania
  • Literature :
    • Narasimhan, D. & Irwin, Sheeba. (2021). Flowering Plants of Tamil Nadu: A Compendium.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Boswellia neglecta
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Boswellia neglecta. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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