- Family : URTICACEAE
(Nettle Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : BICHCHHOO FAMILY (बिच्छू फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System IV) : Urticaceae
- Basionym : Urtica pulcherrima Roxb.
- Synonym(s) : Urtica pulcherrima Roxb.; Sphaerotylos medogensis C.J.Chen
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Sarcochlamys pulcherrima (Roxb.) Gaudich.
- Vernacular name :
- Habit : Shrub or Tree
- Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests
- Key identification features : Evergreen shrubs up to 6 m tall; Leaves simple, alternate, lanceolate, hairy on both sides, margin serrated; Fruits ovoid, green when young, yellow when mature, one-seeded; Flowers in axillary inflorescences, unisexual, dioecious, male: tepals 5, base fused, yellow; female: tepals 4-5, base fused, yellow.
- Flower, Fruit : April- September
- Distribution :
- Sikkim : Sikkim
- West Bengal : West Bengal
- Arunachal Pradesh : Kameng, Lohit, Siang, Subansiri, Tirap
- Meghalaya : Meghalaya
- Assam : Assam
- Nagaland : Nagaland
- Mizoram : Mizoram
- Manipur : Manipur
- Tripura : Tripura
- Native : India, Bangladesh, China, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Tibet
- Exotic/Native : Native
- World Distribution : India, Bangladesh, China, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Tibet
- Literature :
- Navendu Page., Aparajita Datta., Bibidishananda Basu (2022). Trees of Arunachal Pradesh-a field guide, Pg: 241
- G.S Giri., A.Pramanik., H.J. Chowdhery., G.D Pal and S.K. Das (2008). Materials for Arunachal Pradesh, Vol (2), Pg: 423-424
- Dash, S. S., & Mao, A. A. (Eds.). (2018). Flowering Plants of India: An Annotated Checklist-Dicotyledons Volume II. Director, Botanical Survey of India.
- Read more :
- Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Sarcochlamys pulcherrima
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Sarcochlamys pulcherrima. Downloaded on 4 October 2026.
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