Bactris major Jacq.

 
  • Family : ARECACEAE
    (Palm Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : NARIYAL FAMILY (नारियल फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Arecaceae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Bactris major Jacq.
  • Common name : Prickly Palm, Kawmaka
  • Habit : Palm
  • Comments / notes : Rarely grown in gardens
  • Flower, Fruit : June-October
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Dakshina Kannada district
  • Native : Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panamá, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Trinidad, Mexico to S. Tropical America
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2011 - Palms of Karnataka
    • P.Lakshminarasimhan, S.S.Dash, Paramjit Singh, N.P.Singh, M.K.Vasudev Rao, & P.S.N. Rao (Eds.). (2019). Flora of Karnataka, Volume 3: Monocotyledons (Vol. 3). Director, Botanical Survey of India.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Bactris major
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Bactris major. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.

Botanical Description

Field Image(s)

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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