Myroxylon balsamum (L.) Harms

 
  • Family : FABACEAE
    (Pea Or Bean Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : PALASH FAMILY (पलाश फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Leguminosae
  • Subfamily : Faboideae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Toluifera balsamum L.
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Cultivated
  • Key identification features : Branches drooping; Flowers white with yellowish spots on standard, in racemes arising from axils of leaves. Pods obliquely spathulate, winged, indehiscent with a single seed at apex. Seeds kidney shaped.
  • Flower, Fruit : April-May
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district
    • Maharashtra : Maharashtra
  • Native : San Salvador, Peru
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • Literature :
    • N.P. Singh, P. Lakshminarasimhan, S. Karthikeyan & P. V. Prasanna (2001). Flora of Maharashtra state, Dicotyledones. Vol. 2
    • pp- 965.Botanical survey of India, Govt. India.
    • K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Myroxylon balsamum
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Myroxylon balsamum. Downloaded on 5 October 2026.

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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