- Family : CAESALPINIACEAE
(Pea Or Bean Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : IMLI FAMILY (ईमली फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System IV) : Leguminosae
- Subfamily : Caesalpinioideae
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Tamarindus indica L.
- Common name : Tamarind Tree, Indian date, Sampalok
- Vernacular name :
- Imli, Titar, Amli (Hindi)
- Hunase mara (Kannada)
- Puliya maram, Puli (Tamil)
- Chinta (Telugu)
- Kaiyan, Tentuli, Tetul (Oria)
- Amlika, Tintrini (Sanskrit)
- Chinch (Marathi)
- Amlam, Balapuli, Kolpuli, Puli, Valampuli (Malayalam)
- Habit : Tree
- Habitat : Planted
- Comments / notes : On plains to 1200m. Common avenue semi-evergreen tree and also planted for the fruits used in condiments and essential cooking.
- Flower, Fruit : April-December
- Distribution :
- Karnataka : All districts of Karnataka
- Kerala : All districts of Kerala
- Tamil Nadu : Tamil Nadu
- West Bengal : West Bengal
- Delhi : Delhi
- Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
- Punjab : Punjab
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Middle Andaman, South Andaman, North Nicobar
- Native : Comoros, Madagascar
- Exotic/Native : Exotic
- World Distribution : Tropics of the World
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- Pullaiah et al., 2001 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 2
- J.L.Ellis, 1987- Flora of Nallamalais Vol. 1
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
- R. S. Rao et al., 1986 - Flora of West Godavari District
- R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
- H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
- N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
- Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1.
- H J, Chowdhery, et al. Flora of Himachal Pradesh. Volume 1, Botanical Survey of India, 1984. Pg.: 179
- Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla
- P. S. N. Rao, P. M. Padhey, B. K. Sinha, H. S. Debnath, P. Lakshminarasimhan, & L. N. Ray. (1999). Flora of Andaman-Nicobar Islands (Vol. 1). Director, Botanical Survey of India.
- Read more :
- Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Tamarindus indica
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Tamarindus indica. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.
|
|
|