- Family : APOCYNACEAE
(Dogbane Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : KARONDA FAMILY (करौंदा फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System IV) : Apocynaceae
- Basionym : Tabernaemontana heyneana Wall.
- Synonym(s) : Ervatamia alternifolia (L.) S.M.Almeida; Pagiantha crispa (Roxb.) Markgr.; Pagiantha heyneana (Wall.) Markgr.; Tabernaemontana crispa Roxb.; Tabernaemontana intercedens Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.; Tabernaemontana oblonga Wall.
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Tabernaemontana alternifolia L.
- Vernacular name :
- Yentan, Maddarasai, Nandi botlu gida (Kannada)
- Kundalappala, Kunninpala, Kuruttupala, Koonampala (Malayalam)
- Habit : Tree
- Habitat : Tropical moist deciduous forests
- Comments / notes : Tropical moist deciduous forests, also in Sacred groves. Pollinated by night flying moths
- Flower, Fruit : March-October
- Distribution :
- Karnataka : Chikkamagaluru district, Davanagere district, Hassan district, Kodagu (Coorg) district, Kolar district, Mysuru district, Shivamogga district, Tumakuru district, Udupi district, Uttara Kannada district, Dakshina Kannada district, Kalaburagi (Gulbarga) district
- Kerala : All districts of Kerala
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Chidyatapu, Alexandra river, Laful, East-West road, Chengappa Bay, Campbell Bay in Great Nicobar Island
- Native : India
- Exotic/Native : Native
- Endemism : Peninsular India
- World Distribution : India
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Saldanha & Nicolson 1976. Flora of Hassan District
- Seetharam et al., 2000 – Flora of Gulbarga District
- Keshava Murthy & Yoganarasimhan, 1990 – Flora of Coorg District
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2003 – Flora of Udupi District
- Harish Bhat et al, 2013- Netrani Island Report
- Bhaskar & Kushalappa, 2013- Flora of Tumkur District
- Manjunath et al., 2003 – Flora of Davanagere District
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2014 - Flora of South Kanara
- Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla: 205
- K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
- B. K. Sinha. (1999). Flora of Great Nicobar Island (P. K. Hajra & P. S. N. Rao, Eds.). Botanical Survey of India.
- Read more :
- Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Ervatamia heyneana
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Ervatamia heyneana. Downloaded on 4 October 2026.
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