Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston

 
  • Family : MYRTACEAE
    (Myrtle Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : JAMUN FAMILY (जामुन फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Myrtaceae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston
  • Common name : Rose Apple, Pomme rose, Malabar Plum
  • Vernacular name :
    • Gulabi-jamun, Gulab-jamun ka pedh (Hindi)
    • Jambu neerale, Pannerale (Kannada)
    • Sambanaaval (Tamil)
    • Champeyah (Sanskrit)
    • Champa, Jambavam, Malaykachampa, Seemajamba (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Cultivated
  • Comments / notes : Often planted for its edible fruits.
  • Flower, Fruit : August-January
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Kolar district, Belagavi district, Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district, Chikkamagaluru district, Dakshina Kannada district, Hassan district, Kodagu (Coorg) district, Mysuru district, Shivamogga district, Udupi district, Uttara Kannada district
    • Kerala : All districts of Kerala
    • Odisha : Odisha
    • Tamil Nadu : Coimbatore district, Dindigul district, Namakkal district, The Nilgiri district, Kanyakumari district, Salem district, Theni district, Tirunelveli district
    • West Bengal : West Bengal
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman Islands
  • Native : Borneo, Cambodia, China, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Myanmar, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Planted in Tropical Asia and Australia
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 2
    • H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
    • N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
    • Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
    • K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
    • Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Syzygium jambos
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Syzygium jambos. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Line Drawings

Field Image(s)

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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