- Family : ASTERACEAE
(Composite Or Aster Or Sunflower Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : GENDA FAMILY (गेंदा फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System IV) : Compositae
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Strobocalyx arborea (Buch.-Ham.) Sch.Bip.
- Vernacular name :
- Sadagai (Tamil)E erakatthira, Karana, Kadavari, Malanperuva (Malayalam)
- Habit : Tree
- Habitat : On hills above 1200m in sholas and Tropical evergreen forests
- Comments / notes : The only tree species from this genera
- Flower, Fruit : September-May
- Distribution :
- Kerala : Kannur district, Wayanad district, Malappuram district, Palakkad district, Thrissur district, Idukki district, Pathanamthitta district, Kollam district, Thiruvananthapuram district
- Tamil Nadu : Coimbatore district, Dindigul district, Kanyakumari district, Namakkal district, The Nilgiri district, Salem district, Megamalai Wildlife Sanctuary (Theni district)
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman Islands
- Native : Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, Borneo, China, India, Jawa, Laos, Malaya, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam
- Exotic/Native : Native
- World Distribution : China (SE. Yunnan, Guangxi) to Tropical Asia
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- K.Sankara Rao 2005. Photographs from Lalbagh Botanical Garden, Bangalore
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1987). Flora of Tamilnadu, India vol. 2.
- K. Karthigeyan, R. P. Pandey, & A. A. Mao (Eds.). (2023). Flora of Andaman and Nicobar Islands (Vol. 2). Director, Botanical Survey of India.
- Read more :
- Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Vernonia arborea
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Vernonia arborea. Downloaded on 5 October 2026.
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