Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Poir.

 
  • Family : FABACEAE
    (Pea Or Bean Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : PALASH FAMILY (पलाश फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Leguminosae
  • Subfamily : Faboideae
  • Basionym : Robinia grandiflora L.
  • Synonym(s) : Agati grandiflora (L.) Desv.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Pers.
  • Common name : Sesban, Humming bird tree
  • Vernacular name :
    • Bak, Agasti, Basna, Hatiya (Hindi)
    • Netti,Tentua, Agathi (Tamil)
    • Agise, Avasinana, Avesi (Telugu)
    • Agasthi, Buko, Avise (Oria)
    • Agathicheera, Agathi, Agasthi, Argathi, Basna, Rudramaram (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Cultivated
  • Comments / notes : Plains to 500m. Cultivated as shade plant
  • Key identification features : Small tree; wood soft
  • Flower, Fruit : December-March
  • Collector(s) Name : S.S.Goverdhan
  • Collection Date : 23/12/1976
  • Collection Nos : SJC 25
  • Collection Locality : Yellur, near Mandya
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Common
    • Kerala : All districts of Kerala
    • Odisha : Odisha
    • Tamil Nadu : Tamil Nadu
    • Jharkhand :
    • West Bengal : West Bengal
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Punjab : Punjab
    • Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman Islands
  • Native : Jawa, Malaya, New Guinea, Philippines
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Jawa, Malaya, New Guinea, Philippines
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2001 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 2
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
    • R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
    • Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
    • Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1.
    • Indigenous Plants at Biodiversity Park, Ranchi - Ranchi Afforestation Division, Forest and Environmental Department, Jharkhand
    • K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
    • Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Sesbania grandiflora
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Sesbania grandiflora. Downloaded on 4 October 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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