- Family : ARECACEAE
(Palm Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : NARIYAL FAMILY (नारियल फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System IV) : Arecaceae
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Areca catechu L.
- Common name : Beetle nut Palm, Areca nut Palm, Areca palm, Pinang
- Vernacular name :
- Supari (Hindi)
- Adike mara (Kannada)
- Kamugu, Pakku (Tamil)
- Puga (Sanskrit)
- Supari (Marathi)
- Adakkamaram, Adakka, Chempalukka, Kavungu, Kazhangu, Pakku (Malayalam)
- Vakka, Poka-vakka (Telugu)
- Gua (Oria)
- Supari (Hindi)
- Habit : Palm
- Comments / notes : Cultivated throughout on foothills and plains where there is good irrigation facility. The nuts are used by locals and also sold commercially as Beetle nut.
- Flower, Fruit : Throughout the year
- Distribution :
- Karnataka : Cultivated
- Kerala : All districts of Kerala
- Maharashtra : Mumbai-City district, Mumbai Suburban district, Nagpur district, Raigad district, Ratnagiri district, Sindhudurg district, Thane district
- Odisha : Cultivated
- Tamil Nadu : Cultivated
- Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman Islands, Kopenheat, Koshin Don, Chingenh, Chengappa bay in Great Nicobar Island
- Lakshadweep : Kavaratti
- Native : Philippines
- Exotic/Native : Exotic
- World Distribution : Tropics
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1996- Flora of Orissa Vol. 4
- R. S. Rao et al., 1986 - Flora of West Godavari District
- R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District, Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (2). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
- C., Sudhakar Reddy & Roy, Parth. (2011). Plant Diversity of Lakshadweep Islands.
- A. A. Mao, & Sudhansu Sekhar Dash (Eds.). (2020). Flowering Plants of India an annotated checklist (Monocotyledons). Director, Botanical Survey of India.
- K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
- B. K. Sinha. (1999). Flora of Great Nicobar Island (P. K. Hajra & P. S. N. Rao, Eds.). Botanical Survey of India.
- Read more :
- Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Areca catechu
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Areca catechu. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.
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