Phoebe cathia (D. Don) Gandhi

 
  • Family : LAURACEAE
    (Laurel Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : DALCHINI FAMILY (दालचीनी फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Lauraceae
  • Synonym(s) : Cinnamomum cathia D.Don; Laurus cathia Buch.-Ham. ex Meisn.; Laurus paniculata Wall.; Laurus tomentosa Buch.-Ham. ex Meisn.; Ocotea paniculata Nees; Ocotea paniculata var. minor Nees; Ocotea pubescens Nees; Persea cathia Spreng.; Persea tomentosa Spreng.; Phoebe pallida subsp. borii M.Gangop.; Phoebe paniculata (Nees) Nees; Phoebe paniculata var. pubescens (Nees) Meisn.; Phoebe prazeri M.Gangop.; Phoebe pubescens (Nees) Nees; Phoebe wightii Meisn.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Phoebe cathia (D. Don) Kosterm.
  • Vernacular name :
    • Karunthagiri (Tamil)
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests
  • Key identification features : Tall trees, up to 20 m high; young shoots rusty tomentose; Leaves crowded at end of branches, elliptic to oblong-obovate or oblanceolate; Flowers in corymbose panicles, ferrugineous tomentose; Fruits ovoid- ellipsoid, blackish.
  • Flower, Fruit : November-June
  • Collection Nos : CJS 16213, CJS 16740, Franklin 8
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : Visakhapatnam district
    • Karnataka : Chikkamagaluru district, Hassan district, Kolar district, Kodagu (Coorg) district
    • Kerala : Palakkad district, Idukki district
    • Tamil Nadu : Namakkal district, Tiruchirapalli district, Dindigul district, Coimbatore district, The Nilgiri district
    • Sikkim : Sikkim
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Kameng
    • Meghalaya : Meghalaya
    • Assam : Assam
    • Nagaland : Nagaland
    • Mizoram : Mizoram
    • Manipur : Manipur
    • Tripura : Tripura
  • Native : Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Cecil J. Saldanha, S. R. Ramesh (1984). Flora of Karnataka State vol. 1. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co, New Delhi
    • G.S Giri., A.Pramanik., H.J. Chowdhery., G.D Pal and S.K. Das (2008). Materials for Arunachal Pradesh, Vol (2), Pg: 344
    • Gamble, 1925. Fl. Pres. Mads. Vol, 2, pp.1228
    • K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Phoebe cathia
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Phoebe cathia. Downloaded on 5 October 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

Habitat

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Trees and Vegetation Types by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.