Cocculus laurifolius DC.

 
  • Family : MENISPERMACEAE
    (Moonseed Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : GILOY FAMILY (गिलोय फैमिली
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Menispermaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Cebatha laurifolia (DC.) Kuntze; Cocculus laurifolius DC.; Holopeira laurifolia (DC.) Miers; Menispermum laurifolium (DC.) Roxb.; Nephroia laurifolia (DC.) Miers; Cinnamomum esquirolii H.Lév.; Cocculus angustifolius Hassk.; Cocculus bariensis Pierre ex Gagnep.; Cocculus laurifolius var. angustifolius (Hassk.) Boerl.; Cocculus laurifolius var. triplinervis Boerl.; Galloa trinervis Hassk.; Holopeira australis Miers; Holopeira fusiformis Miers
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Pachygone laurifolia (DC.) L.Lian & Wei Wang
  • Vernacular name :
    • Aadukolli, Marpinki (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests, Shola
  • Comments / notes : Cultivated in gardens
  • Key identification features : Inflorescence axillary panicle; Flowers minute, greenish
  • Flower, Fruit : April-October
  • Collection Nos : KFP 3941, KFP 11088
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district (FRLHT Campus), Mysuru district
    • Kerala : Palakkad district, Idukki district
    • Maharashtra : Cultivated
    • Tamil Nadu : Coimbatore district, The Nilgiri district, Ramanathapuram district, Virudhunagar district
    • Uttarakhand : Nainital district
    • Sikkim : Sikkim
    • Himachal Pradesh : Kinnaur district, Shimla district, Chamba district
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Arunachal Pradesh
    • Meghalaya : Meghalaya
    • Assam : Assam
    • Nagaland : Nagaland
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Jammu and Kashmir : Jammu and Kashmir
    • Mizoram : Mizoram
    • Manipur : Manipur
    • Tripura : Tripura
  • Native : Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Japan, Jawa, Laos, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Philippines, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Japan, Jawa, Laos, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Philippines, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Flora of Karnataka, Saldanha, 1984
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
    • Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1
    • N.P. Sing & S. Karthikeyan 2000. Flora of Maharastra vol 1. Botanical survey of India, Govt. India.
    • H J, Chowdhery, et al. Flora of Himachal Pradesh. Volume 1, Botanical Survey of India, 1984. Pg.: 34
    • K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Cocculus laurifolius
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Cocculus laurifolius. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

Habitat

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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