- Family : LAURACEAE
(Laurel Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : DALCHINI FAMILY (दालचीनी फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System IV) : Lauraceae
- Basionym : Litsea scrobiculata Meisner
- Synonym(s) : Litsea striolata Blume
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Neolitsea foliosa var. scrobiculata (Meisn.) Chakrab.
- Vernacular name :
- Vegana (Tamil)
- Mulakunari, Shanthamaram, Vellatam (Malayalam)
- Habit : Tree
- Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests, shola
- Comments / notes : Often on hills above 1000 m in sholas and other evergreen forests.
- Key identification features : Densely foliaceous evergreen tree. Leaves dark green above, glaucous below. Flowers preceded by terminal cones. A black exudate often seen on the fruits.
- Flower, Fruit : March-August
- Collector(s) Name : Arun Singh, Raja K. Swamy, Navendu Page, K. Sankara Rao
- Collection Date : 24/03/2016
- Collection Nos : HJCB-0646
- Collection Locality : Kolli Hills Ghat road, Namakkal district (TN)
- Distribution :
- Karnataka : Hassan district, Chikkaballapura district, Chikkamagaluru district, Hassan district, Kodagu (Coorg) district, Shivamogga district, Uttara Kannada district
- Kerala : Kannur district, Wayanad district, Kozhikode district, Palakkad district, Idukki district, Pathanamthitta district, Kollam district, Thiruvananthapuram district
- Tamil Nadu : Kolli Hills (Namakkal district), Shevaroy Hills (Salem district), Coimbatore district, Kanyakumari district, The Nilgiri district, Tirunelveli district, Tiruvannamalai district
- Sikkim : Sikkim
- Arunachal Pradesh : Arunachal Pradesh
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman Islands
- Native : Andaman Islands, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka
- Exotic/Native : Native
- World Distribution : Andaman Islands, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- Parthsarathy, N & Pragasan , A L 2009. Check List 5(3):542-569
- Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (2). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
- K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
- Read more :
- Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Neolitsea scrobiculata
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Neolitsea scrobiculata. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.
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