Miliusa velutina Hook.f. & Thomson

 
  • Family : ANNONACEAE
    (Custard-Apple Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : SITAPHAL FAMILY (सीताफल फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Annonaceae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Miliusa velutina (A. DC.) Hook.f. & Thomson
  • Vernacular name :
    • Domsal, Kari, Gidar, Rukh (Hindi)
    • Nasare (Kannada)
    • Pedda chilka, Dudura nalla duduge, Chilaka duduga (Telugu)
    • Gandha palasa, Domsal (Oria)
    • Rushya proktha (Sanskrit)
    • Kanakaitha, Villooni (Malayalam)
    • Karai, Kari (Marathi)
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Tropical dry deciduous forests, Tropical moist deciduous forests, Tropical evergreen forests
  • Comments / notes : Rare. Often associated with sal forests. Wood used for agricultural implements.
  • Flower, Fruit : February-October
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : Visakhapatnam district, Kurnool district, S.P.S. Nellore district, East Godavari district
    • Karnataka : Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district, Davanagere district, Kodagu (Coorg) district, Tumakuru district, Hassan district, Ballari district, Belagavi district
    • Kerala : Palakkad district
    • Odisha : Sambalpur district, Mayurbhanj district, Ganjam district, AGL
    • Tamil Nadu : Tamil Nadu
    • Madhya Pradesh : Madhya Pradesh
    • Uttarakhand : Dehradun district
    • Himachal Pradesh : Himachal Pradesh
    • Meghalaya : Meghalaya
    • Assam : Assam
    • Nagaland : Nagaland
    • Bihar : West Champaran district
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Jammu and Kashmir : Jammu and Kashmir
    • Mizoram : Mizoram
    • Manipur : Manipur
    • Tripura : Tripura
  • Native : Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2002 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 1
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
    • H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
    • Sudhakar Reddy, C et al., 2009. Tree Wealth of Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh, India
    • Franklin Benjamin & G.V.S.Murthy, 2013. Flora of Sri Venkateswara National Park, Andhra Pradesh, BSI
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
    • Saldanha & Nicolson, 1976 – Flora Of Hassan District
    • Saldanha, 1984
    • Keshava Murthy & Yoganarasimhan, 1990 - Flora of Coorg district, Karnataka state
    • Manjunath et al., 2003 – Davanagere.
    • K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Miliusa velutina
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Miliusa velutina. Downloaded on 3 October 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Line Drawings

Field Image(s)

Habitat

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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