Hibiscus mutabilis L.

 
  • Family : MALVACEAE
    (Mallow Or Hibiscus Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : GURHAL FAMILY (गुड़हल फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System IV) : Malvaceae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Hibiscus mutabilis L.
  • Common name : Cotton Rose, Confederate Rose, Changeable Rose
  • Vernacular name :
    • Sthalkamal (Hindi)
    • Chandra kaanti, Bettadavare (Kannada)
    • Sembaruthi (Tamil)
    • Sthalpadmo (Oria)
    • Chinappratti (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Shrub or Tree
  • Comments / notes : Cultivated in gardens.
  • Flower, Fruit : September-December
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Common
    • Kerala : Kerala
    • Maharashtra : Maharashtra
    • Odisha : Odisha
    • Tamil Nadu : Tamil Nadu
    • Delhi : Delhi
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Punjab : Punjab
    • Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman Islands
  • Native : China, Taiwan
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Pantropical
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
    • N.P. Singh & S. Karthikeyan 2000. Flora of Maharashtra vol 1
    • Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
    • K.Ravikumar, A.C.Tangavelou, & Navendu Page. (2021). Seed plants of Karnataka, India: A concise dictionary. FRLHT-TDU, National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai.
    • Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : https://indiatrees-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Hibiscus mutabilis
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Trees and Vegetation Types. Hibiscus mutabilis. Downloaded on 4 October 2026.

Botanical Description

Field Image(s)

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

GBIF Distribution

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India Trees and Vegetation Types by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.